Supreme Court Order On Tiger Tourism

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First published in Sanctuary Asia, Vol. 32 No. 7, July 2012

ITEM NO.1                                    COURT NO.12                         SECTION   IVA

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (Civil) No(s).21339/2011

(From the judgement and order  dated 19/01/2011 in WP No.12351/2010 of The HIGH COURT OF M.P AT JABALPUR)

AJAY DUBEY: Petitioner(s)

VERSUS

NATIONAL TIGER CONSERVATION AUTH.& ORS.: Respondent(s)

(With appln(s) for permission to file additional documents and directions and exemption from filing O.T. and impleadment as party respondent and with prayer for interim relief and office report)
(FOR FINAL DISPOSAL)

Date: 24/07/2012  This Petition was called on for hearing today.

CORAM :
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SWATANTER KUMAR
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE FAKKIR MOHAMED IBRAHIM KALIFULLA

For Petitioner(s)  Mr. Raj Panjwani,Sr.Adv. (A.C.)
Mr. Rahul Choudhary,Adv.
Mr. Ritwick Dutta,Adv.

Ms. Prerna Mehta,Adv.

For Respondent(s)  Mr. S.P. Singh,Sr.Adv.
Mr. D.S. Parmar,Adv.
Mr. Susheel Tomer,Adv.
Mr. Anil Kumar Gupta-II,Adv.

Mr. Sanjay Upadhyay,Adv.
Ms. Lalitha Kaushik,Adv.
Mr. Tushar Thareja,Adv.
Ms. Divya Sharma,Adv.

Mr. S. Wasim A. Qadri,Adv.
Mr. L.R. Singh,Adv.
Mr. Zaid Ali,Adv.

Mr. B. Balaji,Adv.
Mr. R. Rakesh Sharma,Adv.
Mr. Krishnamoorthy,Adv.

Mr. V.N. Raghupathy,Adv.
Mr. B.S. Prasad,Adv.

Mr. Shiv Prakash Pandey,Adv.
Mr. Rajeev K. Dubey,Adv.
Mr. Raghav Pandey,Adv.

Ms. Ruby Singh Ahuja,Adv.
Ms. Deepti Sarin,Adv.
Mrs. Manik Karanjawala,Adv.
Ms. Shruti Katakey,Adv.
M/s. Karanjawala & Co.

Mr. Rohit Sharma,Adv.
Mr. Abhijit P. Medh,Adv.

Mr. Anil Shrivastav,Adv.
Mr. Rituraj Biswas,Adv.

Mr. Anshuman Singh,Adv.
Mrs. Anuradha Mutatkar,Adv.

Mr. Vikas Upadhyay,Adv.
Mr. B.S. Banthia,Adv.

Mr. Jasbir Singh Malik,Adv.
Mr. Milind Kumar,Adv.

Mr. Lakshmi Raman Singh,Adv.

Ms. Anita Shenoy,Adv.

Ms. C.K. Sucharita ,Adv

UPON hearing counsel the Court made the following

O R D E R

Vide order dated  3.4.2012  this  Court  had  noticed  that despite earlier directions some of the  States  had  not  issued notifications for core and buffer  areas  of  Tiger  Reserve  in India  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the   Wildlife (Protection) Act,  1972. These States include   Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh,  Arunachal  Pradesh,  Uttar  Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Karnataka and Maharashtra.  The above  States were granted time to issue notification and file  affidavits on record.

The affidavits were not filed by most  of  the  States  and again vide our order dated 10.7.2012 we had directed the  States to file affidavits along with the respective notifications. It was further directed that all other served  States  are  granted final opportunity to place their  respective  stand  by  way  of affidavit on record within two weeks from  that  date. Despite the above  orders,  the  States  of  Andhra  Pradesh,  Arunachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu,  Bihar,  Maharashtra,  Madhya  Pradesh  and Jharkhand have not filed affidavits.  We see no reason as to why the order of this Court  should  not  have  been  complied  with without default.

Counsel appearing for the States of Jharkhand and Arunachal Pradesh state that they have  the  notifications  and  would  be filing affidavits within a short time.  While other States  have not even  made an attempt to issue notifications in relation to all the areas in their States which are  Tiger  Reserved  Areas. Subject to payment of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand only), as cost, by each State, we  grant  final  opportunity  for  issuing notification and placing the  same  on  record  with  affidavits explaining the circumstances for delay.  We make it  clear  that if  now the  affidavits  are  not  filed,  the  Court  would  be compelled to take proceedings under the Contempt of  Courts  Act for non-compliance of the order of the Court as well  as  impose exemplary cost to the tune of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) payable by the Secretary of the concerned States.

Let  affidavits  along  with  notifications  now  be  filed positively within three weeks from today.  No further  extension of time would be granted to any State.

The cost of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand only)  imposed on the defaulting States shall be  deposited  with  the  Supreme Court Legal Service Committee.

The National Tiger Conservation Authority of India had placed on record the guidelines on 9th July, 2012. The copies of the said guidelines are stated to have been furnished to all counsel. However, the counsel who have not received the said copy are at liberty to collect the same from the Registry of this Court or from the learned counsel appearing for the Union of India. The comments in relation to the guidelines, if any, should also be filed within three weeks from today. We would take up the matter in relation to finalization of the guidelines on the next date of hearing. Upon finalization the Government of India would be at liberty to issue appropriate notification, duly prescribing utilization and restrictions with regard to the core and buffer areas.

We make it clear that till the final directions  issued  by this Court with reference to the  guidelines submitted by the National Tiger Conservation Authority of India, core zone or the core areas in the Tiger Reserved Areas  will  not  be  used  for tourism.

The petition to come up for final arguments on 22.8.2012.

(NARENDRA PRASAD)

COURT MASTER | |(RENUKA SADANA)

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