World Gives The Paris Climate Agreement An Official Voice

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First published in Sanctuary Asia, Vol. 36 No. 10, October 2016
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, with his two-year-old granddaughter Isabelle Dobbs-Higginson on his lap and United Nations Secretary-General Ban ki-Moon looking on, signs the COP21 Climate Change Agreement on behalf of the United States during a ceremony on Earth Day, April 22, 2016, at the U.N. General Assembly Hall in New York, N.Y. [State Department photo/ Public Domain] Photo: U.S. Department of State.

For the agreement to formally take effect, it was pertinent that at least 55 countries, which together contribute to 55 per cent of global carbon emissions, ratify it. This has finally happened, after India and the European nations, on October 2 and October 5, 2016, respectively, joined the list of countries that have ratified the Paris climate agreement.  As per the UN website, 73 countries out of the 195 have ratified the agreement. The combined global emissions of these countries exceeds 55 per cent which makes the agreement officially implementable.

At the Paris Climate Conference, India had stressed on asking developed countries with large carbon footprints to regulate their climate laws and actions more resolutely than others, so as to not impede the development goals of developing nations. The Paris agreement, which should take effect within 30 days, applies in equal measure to all the signing parties.

This historic move consolidates global efforts to fight carbon emissions and dangerously rising temperatures.

Sources:

Paris climate accord to take effect; Obama hails 'historic day'

The World's Fourth largest emitter ratifies Paris Climate Agreement

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